Counting on is a difficult skill for some students, especially if they have a learning disorder. I created this mat for scaffolding. The student can see where the big number goes, and can also see that he/she must count the remaining (little) numbers on the fingers.
I made cutouts of numbers to place in the head part of the drawing. And students use blocks to put on the fingers. Here is an example of 8 + 3 = 11. It is great for visual learners.
After they have mastered the skill in this way, I transfer the concept so that the student is putting the big number in his own head or in his mind and I have him put the blocks on his real fingers to help count. Note that part of the counting is still visual.
Eventually, I have students put the big number in their mind and count on fingers w/o the block.
Finally, the students count on mentally.
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